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Arraignment B Calendar

The Arraignment B calendar consists mainly of persons who have received appearance tickets on misdemeanors and violations, in lieu of having been arrested.

Arraignment B / 511 Vacate Calendar

One of the "Attorney of the Day" assignments for District Court Panelists is to the "Arraignment B" and the "511 Vacate" Calendars.

ARRAIGNMENT B CALENDAR

The Arraignment B calendar is called every morning, Monday through Friday, in the Arraignment B courtroom at 99 Main Street in Hempstead. The calendar consists largely of persons who received appearance tickets on misdemeanors and violations in lieu of having been arrested. Many defendants appear with attorneys. Some do not.

There is an 18B District Court Panelist assigned to this courtroom every day. The job of this attorney is to represent every defendant who appears in court without an attorney. This is so regardless of the defendant's ability to pay. While the 18B attorney normally just represents these defendants for arraignment purposes only, if a disposition of the case is possible and is determined to be in the best interest of the defendant, such disposition can be taken in Arraignment B, at no cost to the defendant. The basic principle of representation by the 18B Attorney in the Arraignment B Part is to provide efficient and just dispositions whenever possible to all defendants appearing without counsel and to arraign all others in an expeditious manner.

In the normal course of events, the 18B attorney will not be assigned any cases in Arraignment B. After the arraignment, in cases where no disposition is taken, the 18B attorney should instruct the defendant to return to court on the adjourned date with a private attorney. If the defendant cannot afford an attorney, that should be conveyed to the judge during the arraignment. If the court is satisfied that the defendant is indigent, the case will be adjourned to a Legal Aid Part. (Part 11 or 12).

The 18B Panelist should be present by 9:15 AM and should introduce him/herself to the clerk of the part upon arrival. The attorney should be prepared to serve Requests for Supporting Depositions on the Court in appropriate cases. Shortly after arrival, and before the judge takes the bench, the attorney of the day should introduce him/herself to the assemblage and explain that he/she has been assigned by the court to represent all defendants who do not have an attorney, for today only, at no cost to them. All such defendants should be asked to see the attorney outside of the courtroom and before the calendar is called. The attorney should then distribute the approved information form and questionnaire to each such defendant, direct that they complete it, and endeavor to speak to each such defendant before the calendar is called.

No retained cases are to be handled by you in Part B or elsewhere on the date you serve as Attorney-Of-The-Day.

Since an "Attorney Client" relationship does exist between you and every defendant you represent in Arraignment B, it is permissible for you to distribute your business card to each such person, or to transcribe the information form and questionnaire onto your letterhead and permit those persons to take such paperwork home with them after the arraignment.

On the other hand, it is impermissible for you to use your 18B status as a means of soliciting private business. If any non indigent defendant in Arraignment B seeks to retain you to handle their case on an adjourned date or dates, that is permissible, as long as it is their idea. Under no circumstances, however, are you to accept money from a defendant while you are serving as Attorney of the Day. Any retainer, assuming it is at the request of the defendant, must be made on a day other than the Arraignment B date, or after the conclusion of the calendar calls in both Arraignment B and the 511 Vacate part.

With that in mind, those of you who distribute your business card may advise the defendant that you are available to answer any questions he or she may have, but you should not initiate further contact with the defendant by telephone or by mailings of any kind. The foregoing prohibitions against initiating further contact apply not only to the 18B attorney of the day, but also to all of his or her partners, associates, paralegals, secretaries, etc.

A COMPLETE LIST OF PERMISSIBLE AND IMPERMISSIBLE CONDUCT IN ARRAIGNMENT B IS SET FORTH IN THE AUGUST 13, 2004 LETTER FROM THE ADMINISTRATOR TO ALL DISTRICT COURT PANELISTS. BEFORE APPEARING IN ARRAIGNMENT B, YOU SHOULD READ THIS LETTER IN FULL AND BE FAMILIAR WITH ITS CONTENTS. VIOLATION OF ANY OF THE SPECIFIC PROHIBITIONS IN THIS LETTER IS CAUSE FOR TERMINATION FROM THE PANEL. CLICK ON: ADMIN LETTERS TO ACCESS IT.

Please keep in mind that Assigned Counsel's main purpose in being in Arraignment B is to assist the court, to move cases fairly and expeditiously and to perform services for all defendants requiring assistance of counsel for purposes of arraignment and possible disposition.

511 Vacate Calendar

This calendar takes its name from Vehicle and Traffic Law § 511, operating a motor vehicle with a revoked or suspended license.

When people get stopped for some traffic infraction and fail to appear in court, their license will be suspended and an arrest warrant will issue. They may learn that they have a suspended license and a warrant when they're stopped for another traffic infraction or when they apply to DMV for something. Once they learn of their problem, they can go to the clerk's office on the first floor of District Court and ask to have their warrant vacated.

Every day the clerk makes up a special calendar (511 vacate) consisting of people who come in that morning. The clerk's office closes at noon for this calendar. The calendar is posted on the bulletin board outside of the Arraignment B courtroom and the calendar is called in Arraignment B at 2:00 P.M.

Sometimes names will appear on the calendar and the people won't appear (even though they came in to resolve the matter) in this courtroom. Sometimes they have private attorneys who appear with them.

When they do appear and don't have private attorneys, they're represented by the 18B attorney of the day. The 18B attorney should explain that nothing will be settled today because the DA's office doesn't have the file. The purpose is to get the warrant vacated and the "scof" lifted (the suspension lifted). The defendant must then get an attorney for the next court appearance.

In old times, when traffic court was in District court, the courts would suspend licenses for failure to appear but not issue a warrant. Now, with 511 being a misdemeanor, they're issuing suspensions and warrants. Note that if a defendant has a 511 violation, he/she will have some other ticket also (that led to the 511).

If a defendant says he can't afford an attorney, he will be screened by the court and, if eligible, will be assigned an attorney at his next court appearance.

Information sheets and questionnaires are available for the 511 Vacate courtroom just as they are for the "Arraignment B" calendar. The same rules that apply in "Arraignment B" apply equally to the "511 Vacate" Calendar. You may distribute your business cards to those you represent or you may transcribe the information sheet and questionnaires onto your letterhead and distribute them. On the other hand, you may not solicit business nor may you initiate further contact with such defendants. See the Arraignment B rules, supra, for particulars.

PDF Information & Questionnaire Sheets

Arraignment B information sheet – English
Arraignment B Information Sheet – Spanish
Arraignment B Questionnaire – English
Arraignment B Questionnaire – Spanish
511 Vacate Information Sheet – English
511 Vacate Information Sheet – Spanish
511 Vacate Questionnaire - English
511 Vacate Questionnaire - Spanish

 
 


Pleas

It is permissible for you to take pleas, where appropriate, in Arraignment B, as part of your 18B duties.

Information sheets & questionnaires

There are information sheets and questionnaires, in both English and Spanish, for Arraignment B and for the 511 Vacate part. You can download them at the bottom of this page.

Legal Aid or 18B eligibility

If a defendant says he cannot afford an attorney, you should apprise the court of this fact. The judge will then screen such defendant for Legal Aid or 18B eligibility.

 

Nassau County
Assigned Counsel Defender Plan
15th & West Sts
Mineola, NY, 11501
Phone 747-8448
Fax # 873-8032

 

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